ANALES DEL SISTEMA SANITARIO DE NAVARRA

Enfermería

 
Paniculitis mesentérica. A propósito de un caso


A case of mesenteric panniculitis

C.I. González1, M. Cires2, T. Rubio3, F.J. Jiménez3, I. García de Eulate4, M.T. Artondo4

1. Servicio de Medicina Interna. Hospital Reina Sofía. Tudela. Navarra. 
2. Servicio de Cirugía General. Hospital García Orcoyen. Estella. Navarra.
3. Servicio de Medicina Interna. Hospital García Orcoyen. Estella. Navarra.
4. Servicio de Radiodiagnóstico. Hospital García Orcoyen. Estella. Navarra.
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Mesenteric panniculitis can be considered as an evolved state of a mesenteric disease, with a first phase of mesenteric lipodystrophy without inflammatory signs, followed by a second phase of panniculitis, ending in fibrosis, at which point it is denominated retractile mesentiritis, which principally affects males over the age of 50. Its aetiology is unknown, with a description made of different associated factors, and its clinical presentation is variable, depending on the stage of the disease. The image test indicated for its diagnosis is the TAC, while an histopathological study provides the definitive diagnosis. There are different medicines and therapeutic guidelines, although studies establishing the ideal treatment are lacking. We present the case of a patient diagnosed with mesenteric panniculitis who evolved favourably followed treatment with cyclophosphamide associated with corticoids. 
Key words. Mesenteric panniculitis. Retractile mesenteritis. Sclerosing mesenteritis.


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Correspondencia
Catalina Isabel González Rodríguez
Servicio de Medicina Interna
Hospital Reina Sofía
Ctra. Tarazona, km 3
31500 Tudela